A chronic case of heartburn caused by a digestive disorder like 
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can result in wide-ranging 
complications. Leaving acid reflux untreated can lead to serious health 
issues, including cancer of the esophageal. Here are six of the 
most-effective options for treating acid reflux:
Lifestyle changes
Making
 simple lifestyle changes often helps the patient with the recurring 
problems with heartburn. Many of the symptoms associated with heartburn 
are relieved by making adjustments to everyday activities, from eating 
smaller and more frequent meals, reducing the intake of acid-stimulating
 liquids and foods, elevating the head when sleeping, maintaining a 
sensible weight and relaxing.
Healthy dietary plan
A common 
reason to suffer from heartburn relates to the specific type of food 
eaten. A person with an increased chance of suffering from this 
condition needs to take extra care to manage the day-to-day food intake.
 By eating the heartburn safe food and making the right recipes, it is 
possible to significantly cut the risk of experiencing issues with acid 
reflux. Certain trigger foods, like spicy foods, alcohol, carbonated 
beverages, tomato juice and black pepper, should be minimized to cut the
 chance of suffering from heartburn.
Over-the-counter medication
An
 over-the-counter remedy like histamine receptor antagonists is one of 
the more effective options for treating symptoms associated with 
heartburn. This helps to reduce the amount of acid produced in the 
stomach that passes to the esophagus. This remedy is helpful for those 
patients suffering from gastroesophageal reflux disease. Another 
over-the-counter medication is the Antacids which help neutralize the 
acid content in the stomach. It is fast acting and helps provide 
heartburn relief as soon as the medication reaches the stomach.
Prescription medication
A
 doctor can prescribe proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) to help slow or stop
 the release of acid into the intestines and stomach. PPIs are given to 
patients with excess stomach acid (Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome), ulcers 
of the intestine or stomach, or acid reflux.
Promotility agents
The
 Promotility agents are given to patients with the GERD symptoms and 
having issues with slow gastric emptying. These agents are designed to 
increase the speed of digestion. This helps remove acid from the stomach
 at a quicker rate. This therapy option is considered when taking proton
 pump inhibitors or histamine receptor antagonists aren't effective.
Alternative treatments
Similar
 to many health complaints, it is possible to use a range of natural and
 homeopathic remedies to treat symptoms associated with the chronic acid
 reflux. Natural ways of treating heartburn include deglycyrrhizinated 
licorice, bananas, ginger, apple cider vinegar, chamomile tea, aloe Vera
 juice and turmeric.
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